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SVG vs Lottie for Loading Spinners

When a simple SVG/CSS spinner suffices and when Lottie's richer animation is worth the overhead.

Simplicity vs Animation Richness

A plain SVG spinner animated with CSS handles simple rotating or pulsing indicators with minimal code and no dependencies. Lottie, built on After Effects exports, suits more elaborate, designer-crafted loading animations.

  • SVG/CSS: simple, no dependency, tiny footprint
  • Lottie: rich, designer-animated sequences
  • Lottie needs a runtime library; plain SVG doesn't

Choosing for Your Project

Use plain SVG/CSS for a standard spin or pulse indicator. Reach for Lottie when your design team delivers a complex multi-shape animation that would be hard to hand-code in CSS or SMIL.

  • Standard spin/pulse → SVG + CSS
  • Complex multi-shape sequences → Lottie
  • Lottie adds a small runtime dependency

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Lottie need extra dependencies that plain SVG doesn't?

Yes — Lottie requires a small JS runtime library to play its JSON animation data, while a CSS-animated SVG needs no extra dependency.

When is plain SVG/CSS enough for a spinner?

For simple rotation, pulsing, or dash-offset effects, plain SVG with CSS animation is lighter and simpler than pulling in Lottie.

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